The South Korean tax agency has issued a stern warning to cryptocurrency holders in the country. The National Tax Service (NTS) has announced that they will visit the homes of individuals who fail to pay their tax bills and seize their cold wallets if necessary. This move is part of a crackdown on tax evaders who hold cryptocurrencies on domestic trading platforms.
According to a report by the South Korean newspaper Hankook Ilbo, the NTS is taking a proactive approach to ensure compliance with tax laws in the crypto space. The agency has highlighted the fact that many crypto holders keep their coins offline in cold wallets, making it challenging for authorities to track their assets.
The NTS has stated that they have the capability to monitor a non-compliant taxpayer’s crypto transaction history using blockchain tracking programs. If they suspect that an individual is hiding their coins offline, they have the authority to conduct searches at their homes and confiscate hard drives or computers where the assets are stored.
However, the NTS faces challenges when dealing with non-compliant taxpayers who use overseas crypto exchanges. Since domestic laws do not apply to assets held in foreign exchanges, the agency must rely on the cooperation of foreign governments to determine the nature of delinquent taxpayers’ assets. South Korea has multilateral tax agreements with 74 countries, but lacks agreements with major nations like the United States, China, and Russia.
Recent data from the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) indicates that a significant amount of crypto assets have been transferred from domestic exchanges to overseas platforms or individual wallets. This trend poses a challenge for the NTS in enforcing tax compliance among crypto holders who prefer foreign or decentralized alternatives.
To seize crypto assets from domestic exchange wallets, the NTS can issue “right to question and inspect” orders to individual accounts under the National Tax Collection Act. Exchanges are required to suspend the wallets of suspected tax evaders, and all assets in the account are transferred to the NTS. If taxpayers fail to settle their tax bills, the agency sells the crypto for fiat currency at market price.
In the past four years, the NTS has seized and collected virtual assets from over 14,000 delinquent taxpayers, liquidating crypto assets worth $103 million. This aggressive approach by the tax agency underscores the importance of tax compliance in the rapidly evolving crypto landscape.
Overall, the South Korean tax agency’s crackdown on crypto tax evasion reflects the growing regulatory scrutiny on digital assets worldwide. Crypto holders in the country are advised to ensure they are compliant with tax laws to avoid potential consequences such as asset seizure and liquidation.

