The anticipation for the rapid establishment of the Strategic Bitcoin reserve was palpable. However, the focus has now shifted towards the regulation of stablecoins, which has become a prominent topic in the crypto community. As the government works on creating a legal framework, there is a growing interest in understanding how individuals can leverage stablecoins for their benefit.
While the U.S. has no plans to develop a central bank digital currency (CBDC), there are efforts underway to regulate stablecoins pegged to the American dollar. Recently, on Feb. 6, 2025, Financial Services Committee Chairman French Hill and Digital Assets, Financial Technology, and Artificial Intelligence Subcommittee Chairman Bryan Steil introduced a draft bill aimed at regulating USD-pegged stablecoins.
Contrary to the belief that the Strategic Bitcoin reserve will strengthen the American dollar globally, Steil argues that properly regulated stablecoins can achieve this. He suggests that clear regulations will not only enhance the U.S. dollar’s position as the world’s reserve currency but also protect consumers and investors.
Additionally, Senate Banking Committee Chairman Tim Scott highlights the potential of stablecoins in promoting financial inclusion. By expanding the reach of USD-pegged stablecoins, the value of the American dollar can extend to countries with a high unbanked population or struggling local currencies.
This new bill follows previous efforts to regulate stablecoins in the U.S., such as the Clarity for Payment Stablecoin Act of 2023. However, the current bill differs in its approach and scope.
Another bipartisan bill introduced by a Senate team, which includes Senator Cynthia Lummis, aims to regulate stablecoins with a market cap exceeding $10 billion. Known as the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins (GENIUS) Act, this bill focuses on ensuring transparency and accountability in the stablecoin market.
The latest bill, named the Stablecoin Transparency and Accountability for a Better Ledger Economy (STABLE) Act, mandates that U.S. stablecoin issuers obtain permission from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and back their crypto 1:1 with cash, short-term U.S. Treasury bills, or central bank reserves. The bill also holds the OCC responsible for overseeing federally qualified non-bank payment stablecoin issuers.
Tether’s Future
Both bills are expected to impact Tether, the largest USD-pegged stablecoin in terms of market cap. Tether has faced legal challenges and questions about its solvency in the past. Recent concerns raised by JPMorgan analysts suggest that Tether may need to sell some of its Bitcoin holdings to comply with the new regulations, as it may not have the required reserves to back its crypto supply.
JPM analysts are salty because they don’t own Bitcoin.
— Paolo Ardoino
(@paoloardoino) February 13, 2025
Tether CEO Paolo Ardoino dismissed JPMorgan’s concerns with humor, asserting that the company has sufficient reserves. However, Tether has already exited the European market due to new stablecoin laws, while its main competitor, Circle, has managed to comply with the regulations.
You might also like: Coinbase delists Tether, other MiCA noncompliant stablecoins
The introduction of these bills aims to create a secure environment for U.S. citizens and businesses while solidifying the global dominance of the American dollar in the crypto landscape. This is crucial as many countries have been pursuing de-dollarization strategies in recent years.
The pace of change in DC’s crypto policy might catch everyone off guard but not in the way they expect.
While many overestimate how quickly the Bitcoin Strategic Reserve will take shape, they’re overlooking how rapidly the US is moving on stablecoins.
The story is stablecoins.
— Jeff Park (@dgt10011) February 13, 2025
Jeff Park, Bitwise portfolio manager and head of Alpha Strategies, underscores the growing significance of stablecoins for expanding the value of the American dollar globally. Unlike Bitcoin, stablecoins facilitate the widespread use of the USD, offering financial stability to regions with limited access to traditional banking services or struggling local currencies.
Some individuals may question the benefits of USD-pegged stablecoins if their value remains stable. However, by increasing the international demand for the American dollar, stablecoins can enhance the USD’s value and bolster the U.S. economy on a global scale. This heightened demand for USD liquidity will also benefit the overall crypto market. Investors seeking quicker returns may consider investing in stocks of American stablecoin issuers.
During a recent speech at a San Francisco conference, Fed governor Christopher Waller echoed similar sentiments, emphasizing the potential of stablecoins in extending the reach of the U.S. dollar worldwide. However, he cautioned about potential pitfalls if the regulatory framework is not robust.
As stablecoins continue to gain traction, major players like Ripple and MasterCard have entered the market. Ripple recently launched its stablecoin RLUSD, which quickly amassed a market cap of $100 million. MasterCard also embraced blockchain technology for transactions in 2024, with around 30% of its transactions being tokenized that year. The company believes that stablecoins have the potential to revolutionize traditional finance.
You might also like: MasterCard tokenized 30% of transactions in 2024