The recent analysis by the Central Bank of Russia has highlighted Bitcoin as the most profitable investment over the past year, surpassing traditional assets like gold, stocks, and bonds. According to the regulator’s report, Bitcoin has delivered a remarkable 38% return in the last 12 months, outperforming other asset classes.
Looking back to 2022, Bitcoin’s cumulative return stood at an impressive 121.3%, placing it well ahead of gold, equities, fixed-income instruments, and broad indices such as the S&P 500. The bank’s analysis also pointed out Bitcoin’s short-term volatility, noting an 18.6% drop between January and April 2025. Only dollar-denominated savings and the S&P 500 performed worse during this period compared to the leading digital asset.
Despite the short-term fluctuations, Bitcoin saw a strong recovery in April, with an 11.2% increase during the month, reaffirming its position as a top-performing investment. This growth came amidst significant losses in broader market indices, while gold and corporate bonds posted minor gains.
Bitcoin’s evolution from a speculative asset to a potential cornerstone in global financial portfolios has been rapid. Since 2022, Bitcoin has experienced a meteoric rise from trading below $20,000 to reaching an all-time high of nearly $110,000 this year. This surge has been driven by increasing institutional interest and regulatory advancements, including the approval of spot BTC exchange-traded fund (ETF) products in the US and Hong Kong.
Furthermore, US President Donald Trump’s recent pro-crypto stance has contributed to mainstream adoption of Bitcoin. His policies have sparked discussions about using Bitcoin as a reserve asset, a narrative gaining traction in global financial circles. Governments and companies are now recognizing Bitcoin’s potential, with nations like Kyrgyzstan and Ukraine, as well as firms like Cantor Fitzgerald, exploring or integrating digital assets into their financial strategies.
Despite its volatility, Bitcoin is seen as a hedge against macroeconomic uncertainty and a means to expand financial access for many individuals and institutions. The growing acceptance and utilization of Bitcoin in various financial contexts signify its increasing relevance in the investment landscape.
In conclusion, Bitcoin’s performance as the most profitable investment in the past year underscores its growing significance in the financial world, positioning it as a valuable asset for investors seeking diversification and potential long-term growth opportunities.